An Iranian international law expert, in a post on his X account, mentioned the
This article was published in Foreign Affairs on April 3, 2026, for the first
War in the Middle East rarely ends because the parties suddenly discover peace. It
Introduction At the present juncture, Iran faces one of the most complex periods in
The publication of the United States’ 2025 National Security Strategy may appear, at first
European leaders have long portrayed themselves as guardians of the international legal order –
During Donald Trump’s second presidential term, the United States’ foreign policy toward South Africa
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Iran is a natural mediator. Its culture, history, and location mean it can
In the intricate web of Iran’s foreign policy, two enduring challenges dominate: its fraught